Top notes, also known as head or opening notes, are the initial scents you smell when you first apply perfume.

• Labdanum

Middle notes, also known as heart notes, form the core of a perfume and emerge after the top notes fade.

• Rose
• Patchouli
• Saffron

Base notes in a perfume are the heaviest, longest-lasting scents that linger on the skin long after the top and middle notes have evaporated.

• Agarwood
• Sandal Wood
• Cedar